Copper Commodity Market Value

HGUSD Commodity   5.64  0.04  0.71%   
Copper's market value is the price at which a share of Copper trades on a public exchange. It measures the collective expectations of Copper investors about its performance. Copper is trading at 5.64 as of the 22nd of July 2025, a 0.71% increase since the beginning of the trading day. The commodity's lowest day price was 5.64. With this module, you can estimate the performance of a buy and hold strategy of Copper and determine expected loss or profit from investing in Copper over a given investment horizon. Check out Risk vs Return Analysis to better understand how to build diversified portfolios. Also, note that the market value of any commodity could be closely tied with the direction of predictive economic indicators such as signals in state.
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Copper 'What if' Analysis

In the world of financial modeling, what-if analysis is part of sensitivity analysis performed to test how changes in assumptions impact individual outputs in a model. When applied to Copper's commodity what-if analysis refers to the analyzing how the change in your past investing horizon will affect the profitability against the current market value of Copper.
0.00
04/23/2025
No Change 0.00  0.0 
In 2 months and 31 days
07/22/2025
0.00
If you would invest  0.00  in Copper on April 23, 2025 and sell it all today you would earn a total of 0.00 from holding Copper or generate 0.0% return on investment in Copper over 90 days.

Copper Upside/Downside Indicators

Understanding different market momentum indicators often help investors to time their next move. Potential upside and downside technical ratios enable traders to measure Copper's commodity current market value against overall market sentiment and can be a good tool during both bulling and bearish trends. Here we outline some of the essential indicators to assess Copper upside and downside potential and time the market with a certain degree of confidence.

Copper Market Risk Indicators

Today, many novice investors tend to focus exclusively on investment returns with little concern for Copper's investment risk. Other traders do consider volatility but use just one or two very conventional indicators such as Copper's standard deviation. In reality, there are many statistical measures that can use Copper historical prices to predict the future Copper's volatility.
Sophisticated investors, who have witnessed many market ups and downs, anticipate that the market will even out over time. This tendency of Copper's price to converge to an average value over time is called mean reversion. However, historically, high market prices usually discourage investors that believe in mean reversion to invest, while low prices are viewed as an opportunity to buy.

Copper Backtested Returns

Copper appears to be slightly risky, given 3 months investment horizon. Copper secures Sharpe Ratio (or Efficiency) of 0.11, which signifies that the commodity had a 0.11 % return per unit of risk over the last 3 months. We have found twenty-seven technical indicators for Copper, which you can use to evaluate the volatility of the entity. Please makes use of Copper's Downside Deviation of 1.71, mean deviation of 1.36, and Risk Adjusted Performance of 0.117 to double-check if our risk estimates are consistent with your expectations. The commodity shows a Beta (market volatility) of -0.0095, which signifies not very significant fluctuations relative to the market. As returns on the market increase, returns on owning Copper are expected to decrease at a much lower rate. During the bear market, Copper is likely to outperform the market.

Auto-correlation

    
  0.14  

Insignificant predictability

Copper has insignificant predictability. Overlapping area represents the amount of predictability between Copper time series from 23rd of April 2025 to 7th of June 2025 and 7th of June 2025 to 22nd of July 2025. The more autocorrelation exist between current time interval and its lagged values, the more accurately you can make projection about the future pattern of Copper price movement. The serial correlation of 0.14 indicates that less than 14.0% of current Copper price fluctuation can be explain by its past prices.
Correlation Coefficient0.14
Spearman Rank Test-0.09
Residual Average0.0
Price Variance0.1

Copper lagged returns against current returns

Autocorrelation, which is Copper commodity's lagged correlation, explains the relationship between observations of its time series of returns over different periods of time. The observations are said to be independent if autocorrelation is zero. Autocorrelation is calculated as a function of mean and variance and can have practical application in predicting Copper's commodity expected returns. We can calculate the autocorrelation of Copper returns to help us make a trade decision. For example, suppose you find that Copper has exhibited high autocorrelation historically, and you observe that the commodity is moving up for the past few days. In that case, you can expect the price movement to match the lagging time series.
   Current and Lagged Values   
       Timeline  

Copper regressed lagged prices vs. current prices

Serial correlation can be approximated by using the Durbin-Watson (DW) test. The correlation can be either positive or negative. If Copper commodity is displaying a positive serial correlation, investors will expect a positive pattern to continue. However, if Copper commodity is observed to have a negative serial correlation, investors will generally project negative sentiment on having a locked-in long position in Copper commodity over time.
   Current vs Lagged Prices   
       Timeline  

Copper Lagged Returns

When evaluating Copper's market value, investors can use the concept of autocorrelation to see how much of an impact past prices of Copper commodity have on its future price. Copper autocorrelation represents the degree of similarity between a given time horizon and a lagged version of the same horizon over the previous time interval. In other words, Copper autocorrelation shows the relationship between Copper commodity current value and its past values and can show if there is a momentum factor associated with investing in Copper.
   Regressed Prices   
       Timeline  

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