Correlation Between BHP Group and Vale SA

Can any of the company-specific risk be diversified away by investing in both BHP Group and Vale SA at the same time? Although using a correlation coefficient on its own may not help to predict future stock returns, this module helps to understand the diversifiable risk of combining BHP Group and Vale SA into the same portfolio, which is an essential part of the fundamental portfolio management process.

By analyzing existing cross correlation between BHP Group Limited and Vale SA, you can compare the effects of market volatilities on BHP Group and Vale SA and check how they will diversify away market risk if combined in the same portfolio for a given time horizon. You can also utilize pair trading strategies of matching a long position in BHP Group with a short position of Vale SA. Check out your portfolio center. Please also check ongoing floating volatility patterns of BHP Group and Vale SA.

Diversification Opportunities for BHP Group and Vale SA

0.75

Correlation Coefficient

BHP Group  Vale SA

Poor diversification

The 3 months correlation between BHP and Vale is 0.75. Overlapping area represents the amount of risk that can be diversified away by holding BHP Group Limited and Vale SA in the same portfolio, assuming nothing else is changed. The correlation between historical prices or returns on Vale SA and BHP Group is a relative statistical measure of the degree to which these equity instruments tend to move together. The correlation coefficient measures the extent to which returns on BHP Group Limited are associated (or correlated) with Vale SA. Values of the correlation coefficient range from -1 to +1, where. The correlation of zero (0) is possible when the price movement of Vale SA has no effect on the direction of BHP Group i.e., BHP Group and Vale SA go up and down completely randomly.

Pair Corralation between BHP Group and Vale SA

Assuming the 90 days horizon BHP Group Limited is expected to generate 0.97 times more return on investment than Vale SA. However, BHP Group Limited is 1.03 times less risky than Vale SA. It trades about 0.1 of its potential returns per unit of risk. Vale SA is currently generating about 0.05 per unit of risk. If you would invest  4,200  in BHP Group Limited on April 25, 2025 and sell it today you would earn a total of  440.00  from holding BHP Group Limited or generate 10.48% return on investment over 90 days.

Time Period	3 Months [change]
Direction	Moves Together
Strength	Significant
Accuracy	100.0%
Values	Daily Returns

BHP Group Limited  vs.  Vale SA

BHP Group Limited

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Modest

Compared to the overall equity markets, risk-adjusted returns on investments in BHP Group Limited are ranked lower than 8 (%) of all global equities and portfolios over the last 90 days. Despite nearly fragile basic indicators, BHP Group may actually be approaching a critical reversion point that can send shares even higher in August 2025.

Vale SA

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Weak

Compared to the overall equity markets, risk-adjusted returns on investments in Vale SA are ranked lower than 4 (%) of all global equities and portfolios over the last 90 days. Despite nearly stable essential indicators, Vale SA is not utilizing all of its potentials. The current stock price disturbance, may contribute to mid-run losses for the stockholders.

Pair Trading with BHP Group and Vale SA

The main advantage of trading using opposite BHP Group and Vale SA positions is that it hedges away some unsystematic risk. Because of two separate transactions, even if BHP Group position performs unexpectedly, Vale SA can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Vale SA will offset losses from the drop in Vale SA's long position.

The idea behind BHP Group Limited and Vale SA pairs trading is to make the combined position market-neutral, meaning the overall market's direction will not affect its win or loss (or potential downside or upside). This can be achieved by designing a pairs trade with two highly correlated stocks or equities that operate in a similar space or sector, making it possible to obtain profits through simple and relatively low-risk investment.

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Note that this page's information should be used as a complementary analysis to find the right mix of equity instruments to add to your existing portfolios or create a brand new portfolio. You can also try the AI Portfolio Prophet module to use AI to generate optimal portfolios and find profitable investment opportunities.